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Living things need food and water .

Plants and animals are living things. They need food to grow,

work, remain healthy and to heal injured body parts .

Diffrent animals have diffrent food habits.

Spiders for example , eat insects.

Some birds eat only seeds .

Monkeys eat leaves, flowers ,seed, fruits and even roots.

Tigers and lions feed on animals such as deer. The body of an animal needs a certain amount of water to work. Some drink water almost every day , whereas others live on the water present in their food. Even though the Pika lives in a very cold place, it drinks water like the most other animals . Tiny bees, too, have to drink water to live . Human beings also need food and water to live .

Non – living things do not need food or water .

my India … My Pride

There are plants, such as pitcher plants, that trap and digest the insects. Such plants are called insectivours plants . One such plant, called Nepenthes khasiana , is found in Meghalaya, India . This plant is known for its medicinal value.

What is Ganesh Chaturthi?

Ganesh Chaturthi is a special festival in India. It celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god. People believe he brings good luck and removes obstacles.

When is it Celebrated?

This festival usually falls in August or September. This year, many families will celebrate from September 10 to September 20.

How Do People Celebrate?

People bring home beautiful Ganesha idols. They clean their homes and decorate them with flowers and lights. Families perform puja, which means prayers. They sing songs and dance to celebrate!

Delicious Treats!

During this festival, people make tasty sweets. One popular sweet is Modak. It is a dumpling filled with coconut and jaggery. Yummy!

Environmental Awareness

Many people now choose eco-friendly idols made from clay. This helps keep our rivers clean. It is important to take care of our environment while we celebrate.

Join the Celebration!

Ganesh Chaturthi is a time for joy, family, and togetherness. Everyone can join in, whether at home or in the community. Let’s enjoy the festivities together!

Fun with Paper Mache!

Do you want to make something colorful and fun? Here’s a great craft project for you—Paper Mache Bowls! They are beautiful and you can use them to keep your small toys or even candies. Let’s get started!

Materials Needed:

• Newspaper or old magazine papers
• Flour
• Water
• Balloon
• Pencil
• Colors (watercolors or acrylic)
• Paintbrush

Steps to Make Your Bowl:

1. First, take a balloon and blow it up to your desired size for the bowl.
2. Make some glue by mixing one part flour with two parts water in a bowl.
3. Rip the newspaper or magazine into strips. You’ll need lots of them!
4. Dip the newspaper strips into the glue and start sticking them on the balloon. Cover the whole balloon except for the top part.
5. Let it dry completely. This may take a few hours or overnight.
6. Once dry, pop the balloon and carefully remove it. Now you have a bowl! Paint it with bright colors and let it dry.

Safety Tip: Be careful with scissors when cutting paper, and always have an adult supervise when using glue.

Now you have your own colorful paper mache bowl! You can use it for storage or as a decoration. Enjoy your crafting!

Introduction to Insects

Insects are everywhere! They are tiny animals with six legs, and some even have wings. Insects can be found in gardens, forests, and even inside our homes. Let’s learn more about them!

Types of Insects

There are many types of insects. Some common ones are:

• Butterflies: They are colorful and fly around flowers.
• Ants: They work together in groups to find food.
• Bees: They are important for making honey.

Why Are Insects Important?

Insects help our environment. Bees help plants grow by spreading pollen. Earthworms, which are not insects, help make the soil rich and healthy. Insects are also food for many animals like birds and frogs.

Insects in India

In India, we have many insects. You can see colorful butterflies in the gardens during spring. Termites can be found in wooden furniture. Some insects can make noise at night, like crickets!

Protecting Insects

It’s important to protect insects. Avoid using too many chemicals in gardens. Instead, try natural ways to keep your plants healthy. This will help insects thrive!

Conclusion

Insects may be small, but they play a big role in our world. Let’s appreciate them and learn more about their amazing lives!

Welcome to Healthy School Life!

Dear kids! Staying healthy is very important for our bodies and minds. It helps us learn better and enjoy our time at school. Here are some simple guidelines to follow!

1. Eat Healthy Food

Include fruits and vegetables in your meals. You can have tasty snacks like bananas, apples, or carrots. A healthy breakfast like oats or idli can make you feel full of energy!

2. Drink Plenty of Water

Always carry a water bottle to school. Drinking water keeps you hydrated, especially when you play games. Aim for at least 6-8 glasses a day!

3. Get Enough Sleep

Your body needs rest to grow. Try to sleep for at least 8-10 hours each night. This will help you feel fresh in the morning!

4. Stay Active

Playing outside or joining a sport is great. It helps you stay fit and makes you happy. So, play with your friends after school or join a dance class!

5. Keep Your Mind Healthy

Read books or do puzzles. It is fun and helps you learn new things. Also, take time to relax and enjoy your day.

6. Follow School Rules

Always listen to your teachers and follow school rules. This keeps everyone safe and happy!

Remember, a healthy body leads to a happy mind. Let’s all promise to follow these guidelines and make our school life fun and healthy!

All About Insects

Insects are tiny creatures that can be found everywhere! They are fascinating and play an important role in our environment. Did you know that there are more than a million types of insects? Let’s learn some interesting facts about them.

What are Insects?

Insects are small animals that have six legs, a body with three parts, and usually wings. Some common insects are ants, butterflies, and beetles. You might see them buzzing around flowers or crawling on leaves.

Why are Insects Important?

Insects help our planet in many ways:

• Pollination: Bees and butterflies help flowers grow by spreading pollen.
• Food Source: Many animals rely on insects for food, like birds and frogs.
• Decomposing: Insects help break down dead plants and animals, enriching the soil.

Interesting Insect Facts

Here are some fun facts about insects:

• A butterfly tastes with its feet!
• Ants can lift objects up to 50 times their weight.
• Some insects live in families, like ants and bees.

Insects at Home

You can spot many insects around your house or garden. Look for them in plants or under rocks. Just remember to be gentle and don’t harm them!

Insects and You

You can help insects by planting flowers and keeping your garden friendly for them. Every little action counts!

A Day in the Life of a Little Sparrow

In the morning light, so warm and bright,

A little sparrow takes to flight.

She chirps and sings, oh such delight,

Her tiny wings are a lovely sight.

She flits around the trees and leaves,

Gathering seeds, oh what she believes!

She plays with friends, they dance and sway,

In the sunshine, they love to play.

As the sun sets, she finds her nest,

Home sweet home, where she can rest.

With dreams of food and skies so blue,

Tomorrow’s journey will be brand new!

Materials Needed:

• Colorful paper (craft paper or old newspapers)
• Scissors
• Glue
• Green pipe cleaners or straws
• Pencil
• Markers

Steps to Make Paper Flowers:

1. Take a piece of colorful paper and fold it in half.
2. Draw a petal shape along the folded edge. Make sure it is big enough for a flower!
3. Cut along the line. Unfold the paper to see your flower shape.
4. Use more colored paper to make different flower shapes. You can mix colors!
5. Glue the flowers onto green pipe cleaners or straws for the stems.
6. Use markers to draw details on your flowers.

Safety Tip:

Be careful when using scissors. Always ask an adult for help!

My Favorite Festival: Diwali

Diwali is one of the most loved festivals in India. It is also known as the Festival of Lights. This festival usually happens in October or November. Diwali lasts for five days, each day filled with joy and celebration.

During Diwali, families clean their homes and decorate them with colorful lights and oil lamps called diyas. They also make beautiful rangoli designs at the entrance of their houses. The rangoli is made from colored powders or flowers and is a symbol of welcoming guests.

On the main day of Diwali, we worship Goddess Lakshmi, who brings wealth and prosperity. Many people buy new clothes and share sweets with friends and family. My family prepares delicious dishes like laddoos and gulab jamun. I love helping my mother in the kitchen!

Fireworks are a big part of Diwali celebrations. We enjoy bursting crackers and watching the night sky light up. However, we must remember to be safe while playing with firecrackers. It is essential to wear protective gear and keep a safe distance.

One of my favorite things about Diwali is spending time with family. We visit our relatives and exchange gifts. The joy and laughter during this festival create wonderful memories.

In recent years, many people have started celebrating a pollution-free Diwali. This means using eco-friendly fireworks or just enjoying time with loved ones without any loud noise. It’s great to see everyone coming together to protect our planet while having fun!

Overall, Diwali is a celebration of light, love, and togetherness. It reminds me of the importance of family, friendship, and kindness. I look forward to Diwali every year and can’t wait for all the fun it brings!

Make Beautiful Paper Flowers!

Today, we are going to create lovely paper flowers! It’s a fun and easy craft that you can do at home. You can use these flowers to decorate your room or give them as gifts. Let’s get started!

Materials Needed:

• Colored paper (yellow, pink, green, etc.)
• Scissors
• Glue
• Paintbrush or a cotton swab
• Pencil
• Markers or crayons

Steps to Create Paper Flowers:

1. Draw Petals: Take a colored paper and draw petal shapes. You can draw 5-7 petals for one flower.
2. Cut the Petals: Carefully cut out the petals with scissors. Make sure to ask an adult if you need help!
3. Glue the Petals: Take one petal and glue it to the center of a different colored piece of paper to create the flower base. Then glue the other petals around it.
4. Add Details: Use markers or crayons to draw a beautiful center for your flower. You can make it colorful!
5. Create a Stem: Cut a green strip of paper and glue it to the bottom of your flower for the stem.
6. Display Your Flower: Now your paper flower is ready! You can place it in a vase or give it to someone special.

Safety Tip: Always be careful while using scissors. If you are unsure, ask an adult to help you cut.

Enjoy making your beautiful paper flowers!